San Fernando, CA · December 2022 – June 2023 · Southern California Edison / City of San Fernando

Two inverters replaced, and the heat was in the terminals

A commercial system installed by others, two failed inverters swapped under warranty, and then a breaker that kept running hot. The building suspected the wire. The wire was fine.

This San Fernando building has a 31.5 kW system with 84 Canadian Solar modules and two SolarEdge inverters, installed by another contractor. Cali Energy was brought in to service it: both inverters were replaced under warranty in December 2022, a second failure in February 2023 got another warranty replacement, and when a breaker started running hot in April the cause turned out to be loose terminations rather than undersized wire. Once the damaged solar breaker was replaced, the system was back online in June 2023.

Two SolarEdge HD-Wave inverters mounted side by side on an indoor wall with conduit above them, San Fernando
Both inverters indoors, side by side, after the warranty replacements.

At a glance

System
31.5 kW, 84 Canadian Solar CS375 modules
Inverters
Two SolarEdge SE11400H-US, mounted indoors
Building
Commercial
Our role
Service: we did not install this system
Inverters replaced
15 December 2022, under warranty
Second failure
February 2023, replaced 23 February
Real cause of the heat
Loose terminations in both disconnects
Back online
June 2023

The story

This system was not ours. It went onto a commercial building in San Fernando before we were involved: 84 Canadian Solar modules feeding two SolarEdge inverters, 31.5 kW in all, with the inverters on an indoor wall. In November 2022 both inverters had failed, the manufacturer had shipped replacements under warranty, and somebody had to put them in.

The inverter swap itself is not complicated. The visit was booked for the start of December, moved once because of rain, and done on 15 December. What takes longer is the part nobody sees. A SolarEdge system reports through the manufacturer's monitoring, and new inverters have to be registered against the site before the monitoring shows what they are doing.

A SolarEdge HD-Wave inverter with its photovoltaic disconnect and warning placards, San Fernando
Inverter number two with its disconnect switch and placards.

For the next three weeks the monitoring said «idle»: green status lights on the inverters, and no production in the app. On 4 January the manufacturer corrected the problem on its side, remotely. By 9 January every module on the roof was reporting again. That is what module-level monitoring is for: it shows which part of a system has stopped, not only that the total has dropped.

In February one of the inverters failed again. The owner already had the warranty replacement on site, and because the inverters are indoors the work did not have to wait for a dry day. It was replaced on 23 February and checked: everything performed as it should.

A backfed solar breaker with red photovoltaic warning placards in a commercial panel, San Fernando
The solar breaker in the building's panel, placarded as backfed.

The real problem showed up in April, and it had nothing to do with the inverters. The solar breaker and the wire feeding it were getting hot, and a neighboring breaker for an upstairs suite kept tripping from the heat. The building's working theory was undersized wire, and it wanted the conductors and conduit upsized.

The technician checked before replacing anything. The conductors were #2, heavier than the #4 the building suspected, so the wire was not the problem. What the check found instead was that the terminations in both disconnects, the one near the main panel and the one by the inverters, were loose. A loose termination is a small resistance in the wrong place, and current through it makes heat. Every one was tightened.

A closed electrical panel with solar circuit labels on the conduit running into it, San Fernando
The building's panel, with the solar circuit marked on the conduit.

By then the breaker itself had taken the damage, and by late April it would not switch on at all. A visit on 17 May got the system running for about an hour that morning before it shut down again. On a return visit on Friday, 2 June, the solar breaker was replaced, and the system came back online.

The lesson is the one the building nearly skipped: heat at a breaker is a symptom, and the first fix that comes to mind is not always the cause. Bigger wire and bigger conduit would have cost far more and left every loose terminal exactly as it was.

How it ran

2 November 2022Request to replace two failed inverters; warranty units already shipped
Early December 2022Visit moved once because of rain
15 December 2022Both inverters replaced
4 January 2023Monitoring fault corrected remotely by the manufacturer
9 January 2023Every module reporting
23 February 2023Second failure replaced and checked
April 2023Hot breaker; wire found to be #2, terminations loose and tightened
17 May 2023Visit; system runs an hour and shuts down again
2 June 2023Solar breaker replaced; system back online

Seven months, of which the inverter work took two visits and the real fault took the rest.

What we did

  • Replaced both failed inverters with the manufacturer's warranty units.
  • Worked the monitoring fault through with the manufacturer until every module reported.
  • Replaced the second failed inverter in February and checked the system.
  • Measured the conductors before agreeing to replace them, and found them adequate.
  • Tightened every termination in both disconnects.
  • Replaced the damaged solar breaker and returned until the system stayed online.

System specifications

Modules84 × Canadian Solar CS375
System size31.5 kW
InvertersTwo SolarEdge SE11400H-US HD-Wave, indoors
Conductors to the panel#2, checked on site
Work doneTwo warranty inverter swaps, terminations tightened, solar breaker replaced
Utility / AHJSouthern California Edison / City of San Fernando

Is your project like this one?

  • Your solar system was installed by another company and needs service.
  • Your SolarEdge inverter has been replaced but the monitoring still says idle.
  • A breaker on your solar circuit runs hot or keeps tripping.
  • Someone has told you the fix is bigger wire.
  • You have a commercial system with the inverters indoors.

Cali Energy in San Fernando

San Fernando is its own city, not a Los Angeles neighborhood: permits run through the City of San Fernando Building and Safety Division, interconnection through Southern California Edison.

San Fernando is a small city of its own, surrounded on every side by Los Angeles. Permits come from the City of San Fernando's Building and Safety Division and the grid is Southern California Edison's, even though the neighborhoods across the city line, such as Pacoima and Sylmar, are on LADWP.

Frequently asked questions

Will Cali Energy service a San Fernando solar system it did not install?

Yes. This building's system was installed by another contractor, and the work here was all service: two warranty inverter swaps, a monitoring fault worked through with the manufacturer, and a heat problem traced to loose terminations. Service on someone else's system is billed as a service call, and it starts by checking what is actually there rather than trusting the original paperwork. License CSLB #1032379.

Why does my monitoring say idle after a new inverter is installed?

A replacement inverter has to be registered to the site in the manufacturer's monitoring, and until it is, the app can show idle or partial data even while the hardware is fine. Here the monitoring showed idle for about three weeks, the manufacturer fixed it remotely on its side, and five days later every module was reporting. Whether an inverter is actually producing should be confirmed from the monitoring data and, if needed, by a qualified technician with electrical testing, not by touching the equipment.

What makes a solar breaker run hot?

Current through resistance makes heat. In this project the added resistance came from loose terminations rather than undersized conductors: the wire was #2, heavier than the #4 that was suspected, but the terminations in both disconnects were loose. Tightening them removed the cause; the breaker that had already overheated still had to be replaced. A breaker that runs hot is a reason to call a qualified electrician, not to open the panel.

What does a warranty inverter replacement involve?

The manufacturer ships a replacement unit under its warranty, the installer swaps it, and the new serial numbers are registered in the monitoring platform so the system reports again. On this building both swaps followed that pattern, and the monitoring needed the manufacturer's help before every module reported. The work is done by a licensed electrician, with the system shut down.

What this would look like on your roof

Planning solar in San Fernando? Tell us your utility, your roof and what your bill looks like now, and we will model what a system like this would do on your house before you commit to anything.

Or call +1 (323) 844-7777 · Cali Energy, Northridge · CSLB #1032379 (B, C-10, C-39) — design, permits, install and electrical under one licensed contractor.

Related

This timeline reflects this property and this permitting path. Updated October 2026.